In 2015, the United Nations (UN) introduced the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a set of 17 global objectives aimed at fostering sustainable development worldwide by the year 2030. These goals are designed to address a range of global challenges and promote sustainable development in economic, social, and environmental dimensions. The SDGs aim to improve the well-being of people and the planet, focusing on ending poverty, ensuring prosperity, and protecting the environment. Among these goals is the crucial aspiration to eliminate poverty, which is encapsulated in the SDG, “No Poverty.”
No Poverty
The essence of “No Poverty” lies in ensuring that every individual and community has equal access to fundamental resources, opportunities, and essential services. These services include education, healthcare,and employment––all of which are pivotal for maintaining a decent standard of living. The internationally recognized poverty line, set at $1.90/day, delineates extreme poverty, where individuals lack basic human necessities like food, clean water, shelter, education, and healthcare.
UN and Canada’s Approach
The UN and Canada have employed various strategies to contribute to their goal of “No Poverty.” Social protection systems have been put in place to create safety nets for those facing hardship, while efforts are made to increase access to basic services; gender equality is actively promoted, agricultural productivity is enhanced, and initiatives for debt relief are pursued.
Beyond Income Levels
The goal of “No Poverty” extends beyond eradicating extreme poverty––it encompassess the overall well-being of people globally. Addressing social exclusion is a key component, tackling issues such as economic growth, sustainable livelihoods, and empowering vulnerable and marginalized groups. Social inclusion occurs when individuals are denied certain rights based on economic status, race, religion, disability, gender, or sexual orientation.
Economic Growth and Sustainability
To stimulate economic growth and prosperity, governments must invest in critical areas such as infrastructure, education, and workforce development. Embracing sustainability and entrepreneurship is crucial to creating a robust economic foundation. Establishing sustainable livelihoods involves developing economic activities that provide stable and resilient sources of income, while minimizing adverse impacts on the environment and society.
Tailored Programs for Marginalized Groups
Achieving “No Poverty” requires targeted efforts to uplift minorities and marginalized groups. This involves creating specialized services and programs that cater to their unique needs and expanding global access to these initiatives.
Comprehensive Approach
Efforts to achieve “No Poverty” demand a holistic strategy that combines social policies, economic development initiatives, and targeted interventions. This comprehensive approach addresses the root causes of poverty and aims to foster sustainable development that benefits all.
Canada’s commitment to the Sustainable Development Goal of “No Poverty” reflects a dedication to creating a world where every individual and community can thrive. By addressing the multifaceted aspects of poverty and adopting a comprehensive approach, Canada plays a pivotal role in the global pursuit of a more equitable and prosperous future for all.
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